The alkynes are straight-chain hydrocarbons
with one triple bond per molecule
     
ethyne C2H2 CH2CH2
propyne C3H4 CHCCH3
but-1-yne C4H6 CHCCH2CH3
pent-1-yne C5H8 CHCCH2CH2CH3
hex-1-yne C6H10 CHCCH2CH2CH2CH3
hept-1-yne C7H12 CHCCH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
oct-1-yne C8H14 CHCCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
non-1-yne C9H16 CHCCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
dec-1-yne C10H18 CHCCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3

Sometimes long chain formulas are abbreviated
e.g. CHCCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 may be written CHC(CH2)5CH3
The general formula of the alkynes is: CnH2n-2